Craving a taste of nostalgia with a twist?
Let me introduce you to 15 tender Vietnamese Thit Kho recipes that will take you straight to heartwarming family gatherings.
Picture this: pork belly slow-cooked with fish sauce, coconut water, and sugar, creating a savory-sweet delight.
These recipes are your gateway to exploring the comforting flavors of this beloved dish.
Ready to bring a piece of tradition to your table?
Classic Thit Kho Tau With Boiled Eggs

Classic Thit Kho Tau With Boiled Eggs is a beloved Vietnamese dish that combines tender, caramelized pork belly with hard-boiled eggs simmered in a savory-sweet sauce. This dish is a staple in many Vietnamese households, especially during the Lunar New Year celebrations.
The balance of flavors in the dish is achieved through the combination of fish sauce, coconut water, and sugar, which create a rich and deeply satisfying taste. The addition of boiled eggs absorbs the flavors of the sauce, making each bite a delightful experience.
Traditionally, Thit Kho Tau is prepared with patience and care, allowing the pork to become tender and the flavors to meld beautifully. This dish is best served with steamed jasmine rice, which soaks up the flavorful sauce.
This recipe will guide you through creating a hearty and comforting meal for 4-6 people, guaranteeing you capture the authentic taste of this classic Vietnamese dish.
Ingredients for 4-6 servings:
- 2 pounds pork belly, cut into 1.5-inch cubes
- 6 hard-boiled eggs, peeled
- 4 tablespoons fish sauce
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- 1 cup coconut water
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 scallions, chopped (for garnish)
- Fresh cilantro (optional for garnish)
Cooking Instructions:
- Caramelize the Sugar: In a large pot, heat 3 tablespoons of sugar over medium heat, stirring often until it melts and turns into a deep amber color. Be careful not to burn it.
- Brown the Pork: Add the vegetable oil to the caramelized sugar, then add the pork belly cubes. Brown them on all sides, allowing the pork to absorb the caramel color and flavor.
- Sauté Aromatics: Add the chopped onion and minced garlic to the pot with the pork. Sauté them until the onion becomes translucent and fragrant.
- Season the Pork: Pour in the fish sauce, soy sauce, and black pepper. Stir well to make sure the pork is evenly coated with the seasonings.
- Simmer: Add the coconut water and enough water to cover the pork. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let it simmer for about 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the pork is tender.
- Add Boiled Eggs: About 30 minutes before the pork is done, add the peeled boiled eggs to the pot. Allow them to simmer with the pork, absorbing the flavors of the sauce.
- Finish and Serve: Once the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened to your liking, taste and adjust seasoning if necessary. Garnish with chopped scallions and optionally, fresh cilantro. Serve hot with steamed jasmine rice.
Extra Tips:
To achieve the best flavor, allow the pork to marinate in the fish sauce and soy sauce for at least 30 minutes before cooking.
If you prefer a thicker sauce, remove the lid during the last 20 minutes of simmering to let the liquid reduce. Additionally, if coconut water is unavailable, you can substitute it with a combination of coconut milk and water (50/50 ratio) to maintain the richness of the dish.
Spicy Lemongrass Thit Kho

Spicy Lemongrass Thit Kho is a flavorful twist on the traditional Vietnamese caramelized pork dish, known for its sweet and savory profile. This variation incorporates the aromatic taste of lemongrass, adding a unique dimension to the dish. The lemongrass, combined with the heat from chilies, creates a tantalizing blend that will surely bring excitement to your taste buds.
Whether you’re looking to impress guests or simply indulge in a comforting meal, this Spicy Lemongrass Thit Kho is perfect for any occasion.
To achieve the perfect balance of flavors, it’s crucial to marinate the pork for an adequate amount of time, allowing the spices to penetrate the meat thoroughly. Simmering the pork slowly in a caramel sauce ensures tender, melt-in-your-mouth results. This dish is best served with steamed jasmine rice, which helps to soak up the rich sauce, making every bite a delightful experience.
Here’s how to prepare this delicious dish for 4-6 people:
Ingredients:
- 2 lbs pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 4 stalks lemongrass, finely chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 shallots, thinly sliced
- 2-3 red chilies, sliced (adjust to taste)
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 1/4 cup soy sauce
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 2 cups coconut water
- Green onions, chopped (for garnish)
- Steamed jasmine rice (for serving)
Instructions:
- Marinate the Pork: In a large bowl, combine the pork belly cubes with chopped lemongrass, minced garlic, sliced shallots, fish sauce, soy sauce, half of the sliced chilies, and black pepper. Mix well to ensure the pork is evenly coated. Cover the bowl and let it marinate in the refrigerator for at least one hour, or overnight for more intense flavor.
- Prepare the Caramel Sauce: In a large pot or deep skillet, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and stir continuously until it melts and turns into a deep amber color. Be careful not to burn the sugar. This will form the base of your caramel sauce.
- Cook the Pork: Add the marinated pork to the caramelized sugar, stirring to coat the meat in the caramel. Cook for about 5 minutes, allowing the pork to brown slightly and the flavors to meld.
- Simmer with Coconut Water: Pour in the coconut water, ensuring the pork is mostly submerged. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to a simmer. Cover the pot and let it cook for about 45 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened.
- Add Remaining Ingredients: In the last 10 minutes of cooking, add the remaining sliced chilies to enhance the spiciness. Adjust seasoning with more fish sauce or soy sauce if needed.
- Garnish and Serve: Once the pork is tender and the sauce has reached your desired consistency, remove from heat. Garnish with chopped green onions and serve hot with steamed jasmine rice.
Extra Tips:
For a more intense lemongrass flavor, you can bruise the stalks before chopping to release more of their oils. If you prefer a less spicy version, reduce the number of chilies or remove the seeds before slicing.
The dish can also be prepared a day in advance as the flavors tend to develop even further after resting. When reheating, add a little water to loosen the sauce if it has thickened too much.
Enjoy your Spicy Lemongrass Thit Kho as a comforting family meal or a dish to impress your guests.
Coconut Water Braised Thit Kho

Coconut Water Braised Thit Kho is a beloved Vietnamese dish known for its tender, caramelized pork belly and rich, savory-sweet sauce. This dish is traditionally enjoyed during special occasions and family gatherings, offering a comforting and flavorful experience. The secret to its deep flavor lies in the slow braising process, where the pork absorbs the complex flavors of coconut water, fish sauce, and aromatics like garlic and shallots.
This method not only tenderizes the meat but also imbues it with a luscious, slightly sweet glaze that complements the natural richness of the pork. To achieve the perfect Coconut Water Braised Thit Kho, it’s essential to choose high-quality pork belly and fresh coconut water. The dish is often garnished with hard-boiled eggs, which soak up the flavorful braising liquid, adding another layer of texture and taste.
The slow simmering process allows the flavors to meld together beautifully, resulting in a dish that’s both hearty and irresistible. Serve it with steamed jasmine rice to soak up the delicious sauce, and you have a meal that’s sure to impress family and friends.
Ingredients for Coconut Water Braised Thit Kho (serves 4-6):
- 2 pounds pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 6 hard-boiled eggs, peeled
- 3 cups fresh coconut water
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 2 shallots, thinly sliced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoons caramel sauce (nuoc mau)
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- Fresh cilantro, for garnish (optional)
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Pork Belly: Rinse the pork belly under cold water and pat dry with paper towels. Cut into 1-inch cubes and set aside.
- Caramelize the Sugar: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and stir constantly until it melts and turns a deep amber color, forming a caramel sauce. Be careful not to burn it.
- Sauté Aromatics: Add the sliced shallots and minced garlic to the pot, stirring until they become fragrant and translucent, about 2-3 minutes.
- Brown the Pork: Increase the heat to medium-high and add the cubed pork belly to the pot. Sear the pork on all sides until it’s lightly browned, about 5-7 minutes.
- Add Sauces and Coconut Water: Pour in the fish sauce, soy sauce, and caramel sauce. Stir to coat the pork evenly. Then, add the coconut water, making sure the pork is mostly submerged in the liquid.
- Simmer the Dish: Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let it simmer for about 1 hour, stirring occasionally, until the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened.
- Add Eggs and Season: Gently add the hard-boiled eggs to the pot, ensuring they’re submerged in the sauce. Sprinkle with black pepper and continue to simmer for another 15-20 minutes to allow the eggs to absorb the flavors.
- Finish and Serve: Taste the sauce and adjust seasoning if necessary. Remove the pot from heat and let the dish rest for a few minutes. Garnish with fresh cilantro if desired, and serve hot with steamed jasmine rice.
Extra Tips:
To enhance the flavors of your Coconut Water Braised Thit Kho, allow the dish to rest for a few hours or overnight in the refrigerator. This resting period helps the flavors deepen and meld together, making the dish even more delicious when reheated.
Additionally, if you prefer a less sweet version, adjust the sugar to taste, and consider adding a touch of lime juice for a hint of acidity. Finally, be patient with the caramelization and braising process to guarantee the pork becomes melt-in-your-mouth tender.
Thit Kho With Quail Eggs

Thit Kho, a traditional Vietnamese dish, is a savory and aromatic caramelized pork belly stew that’s typically served with hard-boiled eggs. In this variation, we use quail eggs to add a delicate texture and a unique flavor profile to the dish. The quail eggs are smaller and more tender, which complements the rich, tender pork belly beautifully.
This dish is infused with a combination of coconut water, fish sauce, and caramelized sugar, creating a harmonious blend of sweet and savory flavors that’s truly comforting and satisfying. The dish is often prepared during Tet, the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, and enjoyed with family and friends.
Cooking Thit Kho with quail eggs may seem time-consuming, but the result is well worth the effort. The slow cooking process allows the pork to become incredibly tender, while the quail eggs absorb the flavorful broth. This recipe serves 4-6 people, making it a perfect dish for gatherings and special occasions.
Ingredients for 4-6 servings:
- 2 lbs pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 12 quail eggs, hard-boiled and peeled
- 1 cup coconut water
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 1 large shallot, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 red chili, sliced (optional)
- 3 green onions, chopped
- Fresh cilantro, for garnish
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Caramel: In a large pot, heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and stir continuously until it melts and turns a golden brown color, about 3-4 minutes. Be careful not to burn the sugar.
- Sauté Aromatics: Add the chopped shallot and minced garlic to the pot and stir for about 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Cook the Pork Belly: Add the pork belly cubes to the pot and stir to coat them with the caramel and aromatics. Cook for about 5-7 minutes until the pork starts to brown.
- Add Liquids: Pour in the coconut water, fish sauce, and soy sauce. Stir to combine all the ingredients.
- Simmer the Stew: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let it simmer for about 45 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add Quail Eggs: After 45 minutes, add the hard-boiled quail eggs to the pot. Stir gently to coat them in the sauce.
- Final Simmer: Continue to simmer the stew for an additional 15 minutes, allowing the quail eggs to absorb the flavors.
- Season and Garnish: Add black pepper and the optional sliced red chili for a hint of heat. Stir well. Garnish with chopped green onions and fresh cilantro before serving.
- Serve: Serve the Thit Kho with quail eggs hot, accompanied by steamed jasmine rice.
Extra Tips:
To guarantee the pork belly is tender and flavorsome, allow the stew to simmer slowly, and resist the urge to rush the cooking process. The caramelization step is essential for developing the rich color and sweet undertones, so take your time and monitor the sugar closely to prevent burning.
If you prefer a thicker sauce, you can let the stew reduce further by simmering it uncovered for the last 10 minutes. Quail eggs are delicate, so handle them gently to keep them intact during cooking. Enjoy this heartwarming dish with a side of pickled vegetables for an added touch of freshness.
Ginger and Garlic Infused Thit Kho

Thit Kho is a traditional Vietnamese dish known for its rich and savory flavors, primarily made with caramelized pork belly simmered in a flavorful sauce. This version, Ginger and Garlic Infused Thit Kho, adds an aromatic twist to the classic recipe by incorporating fresh ginger and garlic, which enhance the depth of flavor and give the dish a delightful warmth.
The tender pork belly, slowly braised to perfection, absorbs the fragrant spices and creates a comforting meal that’s perfect for family gatherings or as a hearty weeknight dinner.
The key to a successful Thit Kho is balancing the flavors of sweet, salty, and umami. This is accomplished by combining fish sauce, soy sauce, and coconut water, which create a unique and delicious broth. The addition of boiled eggs adds a layer of texture and flavor, making each bite a savory delight. Serve this dish over steamed rice to soak up the flavorful sauce and enjoy a taste of Vietnam in your own home.
Ingredients for Ginger and Garlic Infused Thit Kho (Serves 4-6):
- 2 pounds pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1-inch piece of fresh ginger, sliced thinly
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1/2 cup sugar
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 1/4 cup soy sauce
- 2 cups coconut water
- 6 boiled eggs, peeled
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 green onions, chopped for garnish
- 1 red chili, sliced for garnish (optional)
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Pork Belly: Rinse the pork belly under cold water and pat dry with paper towels. Cut the pork belly into 1-inch cubes, ensuring they’re uniform in size for even cooking.
- Create the Caramel Sauce: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and stir continuously until it melts and turns into a golden caramel. Be careful not to burn the sugar.
- Sauté Aromatics: Add the minced garlic and sliced ginger to the caramel, stirring quickly to prevent burning. Sauté for about 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Brown the Pork: Add the pork belly cubes to the pot, stirring to coat them with the caramel and aromatics. Cook for about 5-7 minutes until the pork is browned on all sides.
- Add Liquid Ingredients: Pour in the fish sauce, soy sauce, and coconut water. Stir well to combine and bring the mixture to a gentle boil.
- Simmer the Dish: Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let the pork simmer for about 1.5 to 2 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking, and add water if needed to keep the pork submerged.
- Incorporate Eggs: About 30 minutes before the dish is done, add the boiled eggs to the pot. Make certain they’re submerged in the sauce to absorb the flavors.
- Season and Serve: Once the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened, add black pepper to taste. Remove from heat and garnish with chopped green onions and sliced red chili if desired. Serve hot over steamed rice.
Extra Tips:
To guarantee the pork belly is tender, allow sufficient time for simmering. If you prefer a spicier dish, consider adding more chili or a dash of chili paste. For a slightly sweeter sauce, adjust the sugar to taste.
Leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator for up to three days, and the flavors often deepen overnight, making it an excellent make-ahead dish.
Pineapple Caramelized Thit Kho

The combination of savory, sweet, and slightly tangy flavors in Pineapple Caramelized Thit Kho creates a harmonious balance that’s both comforting and exciting to the palate. The dish is a demonstration of the harmonious blending of ingredients that’s a hallmark of Vietnamese cuisine, showcasing the ability to transform simple ingredients into a complex and satisfying culinary experience.
Whether you’re a fan of traditional Thit Kho or someone looking to explore new flavors, this recipe offers a unique twist that’s sure to please.
Ingredients (Serves 4-6):
- 2 pounds pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 cup fresh pineapple, cut into chunks
- 1/2 cup coconut water
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 shallots, minced
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon caramel sauce
- 2 green onions, chopped (for garnish)
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Caramel Sauce: In a small saucepan, add the sugar and a tablespoon of water. Cook over medium heat, stirring gently until the sugar dissolves and turns a golden brown. Be careful not to burn it. Once caramelized, remove from heat and set aside.
- Sauté Aromatics: In a large pot or skillet, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and shallots, sautéing until fragrant and lightly golden, about 2-3 minutes.
- Cook the Pork: Add the pork belly cubes to the pot, stirring occasionally until all sides are browned, about 5-7 minutes.
- Add Pineapple and Sauces: Pour in the fish sauce, soy sauce, and the prepared caramel sauce. Stir to combine. Add the pineapple chunks, making sure they’re evenly distributed among the pork pieces.
- Simmer the Dish: Pour the coconut water over the pork and pineapple mixture. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover and let it simmer for 45 minutes to 1 hour, or until the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened.
- Final Seasoning: Add black pepper to taste. Stir well to guarantee even seasoning. Adjust the seasoning if necessary, adding more fish sauce or sugar to taste.
- Garnish and Serve: Once cooked, remove from heat and garnish with chopped green onions. Serve hot with steamed rice.
Extra Tips:
For the best results, choose fresh, ripe pineapple to complement the savory flavors of the pork. If you prefer a more pronounced caramel flavor, you can add an extra tablespoon of caramel sauce.
Be mindful when making the caramel sauce as it can quickly go from perfect to burnt. Always use low heat when simmering to allow the flavors to develop fully, and consider letting the dish sit for a few hours after cooking to enhance the taste even further.
Thit Kho With Green Papaya

Thit Kho, a traditional Vietnamese dish, is known for its rich flavors and comforting qualities. This version of Thit Kho incorporates green papaya, adding a unique twist to the classic recipe. The green papaya not only enhances the dish with its subtle sweetness and firm texture but also balances the savory caramelized pork. This dish is perfect for family gatherings or a cozy dinner, providing a taste of Vietnam’s culinary heritage.
The process of making Thit Kho with Green Papaya involves simmering pork belly in a mixture of caramelized sugar, fish sauce, and coconut juice until it becomes tender and flavorful. The addition of green papaya during the cooking process allows it to soak up the aromatic broth, resulting in a harmonious blend of flavors. This dish is typically served with steamed jasmine rice, making it a satisfying meal for 4-6 people.
Ingredients:
- 1 kg pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 medium green papaya, peeled, seeded, and cut into chunks
- 3 tablespoons fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 1 can (400 ml) coconut juice
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 6 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 2 shallots, thinly sliced
- 2 red chili peppers, sliced
- 2 tablespoons caramel sauce (nuoc mau)
- Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions:
- Prepare the Ingredients: Begin by cutting the pork belly into 1-inch cubes. Peel, seed, and cut the green papaya into chunks. Mince the garlic and slice the shallots and chili peppers. Set these aside for later use.
- Caramelize the Sugar: In a large pot over medium heat, add the sugar and allow it to melt and caramelize until it reaches a deep amber color. Be careful not to burn it.
- Cook the Pork Belly: Add the pork belly to the pot with the caramelized sugar, stirring to coat the meat evenly. Cook for about 5 minutes until the pork is browned on all sides.
- Add Aromatics: Stir in the minced garlic, sliced shallots, and chili peppers. Continue cooking for another 2 minutes until the aromatics are fragrant.
- Simmer the Dish: Pour in the fish sauce, soy sauce, coconut juice, and caramel sauce. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to a simmer. Cover the pot and let it cook for about 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Incorporate Green Papaya: After 30 minutes, add the green papaya chunks to the pot. Continue simmering for another 20-25 minutes or until the pork is tender and the papaya is cooked through.
- Finish and Serve: Taste and adjust the seasoning with black pepper to your preference. Garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.
Extra Tips:
When making Thit Kho with Green Papaya, it’s important to monitor the caramelization of the sugar closely to avoid burning, which can give the dish a bitter taste.
Additionally, be patient during the simmering process as it allows the flavors to meld perfectly. If you prefer a thicker sauce, you can reduce the liquid further before adding the papaya.
Finally, for a spicier kick, add more chili peppers or a dash of chili oil when serving.
Five-Spice Thit Kho

Five-Spice Thit Kho is a savory and flavorful Vietnamese dish that combines the rich taste of pork belly with a blend of aromatic spices. This dish is known for its caramelized and slightly sweet sauce, which is intensified by the addition of five-spice powder, a popular seasoning in many Asian cuisines. The result is a tender, juicy pork dish that pairs perfectly with steamed rice, making it a staple comfort food in many Vietnamese households.
The complex flavors of Five-Spice Thit Kho are achieved through a meticulous balance of ingredients, including fish sauce, coconut water, and sugar, which work together to create a sweet and savory caramel sauce. The addition of hard-boiled eggs adds another layer of texture and flavor, absorbing the rich sauce while maintaining their own distinctive taste. This version of Thit Kho is perfect for family meals and can be easily prepared in larger quantities to serve a crowd.
Ingredients (Serving Size: 4-6 people):
- 2 pounds pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 6 hard-boiled eggs, peeled
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 1 can (14 ounces) coconut water
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 teaspoons five-spice powder
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 shallots, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 green onions, chopped (for garnish)
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Caramel Sauce: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and stir continuously until it melts and turns into a golden caramel. Be careful not to burn the sugar.
- Brown the Pork: Add the pork belly cubes to the pot, stirring to coat them with the caramel sauce. Cook for 5-7 minutes until the pork is browned on all sides.
- Add Aromatics: Stir in the onion, garlic, and shallots. Cook for another 3-4 minutes until the aromatics are fragrant and the onion becomes translucent.
- Season the Pork: Add the fish sauce, soy sauce, five-spice powder, and black pepper. Stir well to guarantee the pork is evenly coated with the seasoning.
- Simmer the Dish: Pour in the coconut water, guaranteeing that the pork is mostly submerged. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let it simmer for about 1 hour, or until the pork is tender and the sauce is reduced to your desired consistency.
- Add the Eggs: Gently add the hard-boiled eggs to the pot during the last 15 minutes of cooking, allowing them to absorb the flavors of the sauce.
- Finish and Serve: Once the pork is tender and the sauce is rich and caramelized, remove the pot from heat. Serve the Five-Spice Thit Kho hot, garnished with chopped green onions, alongside steamed rice.
Extra Tips:
For the best results, choose pork belly with a good balance of fat and meat, as this will yield a richer, more flavorful dish. If you prefer a less fatty cut, you can use pork shoulder or pork butt instead.
Adjust the amount of sugar according to your taste preference, and feel free to add a dash of chili flakes if you like a bit of heat. The dish can be made a day ahead and reheated, as the flavors will continue to deepen over time.
Sweet and Sour Tamarind Thit Kho

Sweet and Sour Tamarind Thit Kho is a delightful variation of the traditional Vietnamese caramelized pork dish, Thit Kho. This version incorporates tamarind for a tangy twist, balancing the richness of the pork with a sweet and sour flavor profile. Typically enjoyed as a comforting meal, Sweet and Sour Tamarind Thit Kho is best served with steamed jasmine rice and a side of fresh vegetables or pickles to complement the complex tastes of the dish.
The preparation involves marinating the pork to enhance its flavor, then slowly cooking it to achieve the desired tenderness and caramelization. The tamarind adds a unique zing, making this dish a rejuvenating change from the classic Thit Kho. With a combination of savory, sweet, and tangy elements, this dish is sure to be a hit at any family gathering or dinner party.
Ingredients for 4-6 people:
- 1.5 pounds pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 2 tablespoons fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 large shallot, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1-2 red chilies, sliced (optional)
- 1/4 cup tamarind paste
- 1 cup coconut water or water
- 2 tablespoons caramel sauce (optional, for color)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh cilantro and green onions, chopped for garnish
Cooking Instructions:
- Marinate the Pork: In a large bowl, mix the pork belly cubes with fish sauce, soy sauce, and half of the sugar. Let it marinate for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate the meat.
- Prepare the Caramel Base: In a pot, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the remaining sugar and stir until it melts and turns into a light golden caramel. Be careful not to burn it.
- Cook the Aromatics: Add the chopped shallot, minced garlic, and sliced chilies to the caramel. Stir-fry for 1-2 minutes until the shallot becomes translucent and fragrant.
- Brown the Pork: Increase the heat to medium-high and add the marinated pork to the pot. Stir well to coat the pork with the caramel mixture, and cook until the pork is browned on all sides.
- Add the Tamarind and Liquid: In a small bowl, mix the tamarind paste with a cup of coconut water or regular water. Pour this mixture over the pork, stirring to combine. Add the caramel sauce for added color if using.
- Simmer the Dish: Bring the pot to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover and let it simmer for about 45 minutes to an hour, or until the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened. Stir occasionally and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
- Finish and Serve: Once the pork is tender and the sauce reaches the desired consistency, remove from heat. Garnish with fresh cilantro and green onions before serving with steamed jasmine rice.
Extra Tips:
For the best results, choose pork belly with a good balance of meat and fat, as this will guarantee a tender and flavorful dish. If tamarind paste isn’t available, you can substitute with lemon or lime juice for acidity, though it may alter the traditional taste slightly.
Adjust the level of sweetness and sourness to your preference by tweaking the amount of sugar and tamarind used. Finally, allowing the dish to rest for a few minutes after cooking can help the flavors meld together beautifully.
Thit Kho With Bamboo Shoots

Thit Kho is a popular Vietnamese dish that harmoniously combines savory and sweet flavors with tender meat. When paired with bamboo shoots, this dish achieves an added layer of texture and taste, making it even more delightful. The succulent pork is caramelized to perfection, and the bamboo shoots provide a subtle crunch that complements the richness of the meat. This dish is perfect for a family dinner, offering a taste of traditional Vietnamese cuisine that warms the heart and soul.
The key to a successful Thit Kho With Bamboo Shoots lies in the quality of ingredients and the balance of flavors. Bamboo shoots add a unique dimension to the dish, absorbing the savory caramel sauce while maintaining their distinctive taste. The combination of soy sauce, fish sauce, and coconut water creates a luscious broth that envelops the pork, making each bite a meltingly tender experience. Served with steamed rice, this dish is sure to be a crowd-pleaser.
Ingredients (serves 4-6):
- 2 lbs pork belly or pork shoulder, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 can (14 oz) bamboo shoots, drained and rinsed
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 1/4 cup soy sauce
- 1 can (14 oz) coconut water
- 1 onion, chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 shallots, thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons caramel sauce (nuoc mau)
- 2 teaspoons black pepper
- 2 green onions, chopped
- 1 red chili, sliced (optional)
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Caramel Sauce: In a pot, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and stir until it melts and turns a deep amber color. Be careful not to burn the sugar.
- Brown the Pork: Add the pork cubes to the pot and stir to coat them with the caramel. Cook until the pork is browned on all sides.
- Add Aromatics: Stir in the onion, garlic, and shallots. Cook until the onions become translucent and the mixture is fragrant.
- Incorporate Bamboo Shoots: Add the bamboo shoots to the pot, stirring to mix them evenly with the pork and aromatics.
- Season the Dish: Pour in the fish sauce, soy sauce, and caramel sauce. Stir well to guarantee all ingredients are well combined.
- Simmer with Coconut Water: Add the coconut water, bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let it simmer for about 1 to 1.5 hours, or until the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened.
- Finish with Green Onions and Chili: Before serving, stir in the black pepper, green onions, and red chili slices if you prefer a spicy kick.
- Serve: Transfer the Thit Kho With Bamboo Shoots to a serving dish and enjoy with steamed rice.
Extra Tips:
When preparing Thit Kho With Bamboo Shoots, confirm that the pork is cut into uniform pieces for even cooking. Using coconut water adds a natural sweetness to the dish, but if unavailable, you can substitute it with water and a bit of sugar.
Keep an eye on the caramel sauce as it can quickly burn, altering the flavor of the dish. Adjust seasoning to your taste, and remember that the flavors will intensify as the dish simmers. Enjoy this comforting dish with fresh herbs like cilantro or basil for an added aromatic touch.
Thit Kho With Star Anise

Thit Kho, a staple dish in Vietnamese cuisine, is known for its rich and savory flavors that are both comforting and satisfying. The dish typically features tender pork belly slowly braised in a sweet and savory caramelized sauce. In this version of Thit Kho, star anise is added to the mix, bringing a unique depth and aromatic quality to the dish. Star anise, with its warm and slightly sweet licorice flavor, pairs beautifully with the caramel sauce and tender pork, creating a deliciously complex dish that’s perfect for a cozy family meal.
This recipe serves 4-6 people and is great for both special occasions and everyday meals. Thit Kho With Star Anise is traditionally served with steamed jasmine rice and can also be complemented by a side of pickled vegetables to balance the richness of the dish. The combination of flavors in this recipe creates a harmonious balance that’s sure to delight anyone who tries it.
Ingredients:
- 2 lbs pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 4 tablespoons fish sauce
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1/2 cup coconut water
- 1/3 cup sugar
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 shallots, thinly sliced
- 3 star anise pods
- 3 boiled eggs, peeled
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 tablespoon water
- 2 green onions, chopped (for garnish)
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Caramel Sauce: In a small saucepan, combine the sugar and 1 tablespoon of water. Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally until the sugar dissolves and turns into a deep amber color. Be careful not to burn it. Remove from heat and set aside.
- Marinate the Pork: In a large bowl, combine the pork belly cubes with fish sauce, soy sauce, minced garlic, and black pepper. Mix well and let it marinate for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate the meat.
- Sauté the Aromatics: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the shallots and cook until softened and fragrant, about 2-3 minutes.
- Brown the Pork: Add the marinated pork belly to the pot and cook until the meat is browned on all sides, about 5-7 minutes.
- Add Caramel and Star Anise: Stir in the prepared caramel sauce and star anise pods, ensuring the pork is well-coated.
- Simmer the Dish: Pour in the coconut water and bring the mixture to a boil. Reduce the heat to low and cover the pot. Allow it to simmer gently for about 1-1.5 hours, stirring occasionally, until the pork is tender.
- Add Boiled Eggs: During the last 15 minutes of cooking, add the boiled eggs to the pot, coating them in the sauce.
- Finalize and Serve: Remove the star anise pods before serving. Garnish with chopped green onions and serve hot with steamed jasmine rice.
Extra Tips:
For an even deeper flavor, consider marinating the pork overnight in the refrigerator. The caramel sauce can be a bit tricky, so watch it closely to prevent burning. If the sauce becomes too thick, add a bit more coconut water to reach the desired consistency.
To further enhance the flavor, you can also add a small piece of crushed ginger during the simmering process. Finally, adjust the level of sweetness and saltiness according to your preference by altering the amount of sugar and fish sauce.
Thit Kho in Clay Pot

Thit Kho, a classic Vietnamese dish, is a savory and slightly sweet braised pork belly dish that’s traditionally prepared in a clay pot. The clay pot is important in maintaining an even heat distribution, which allows the pork to become tender and the flavors to meld beautifully. This dish is often enjoyed with steamed white rice and pickled vegetables, making it a comforting meal that’s perfect for family gatherings or festive occasions.
The key to a good Thit Kho is the caramelization of sugar and the balance of fish sauce, which gives the dish its characteristic depth of flavor.
To prepare Thit Kho in a clay pot for 4-6 people, you’ll first need to marinate the pork to guarantee that the flavors soak in deeply. The addition of coconut water during the cooking process enhances the sweetness and helps tenderize the meat. As you cook the dish, the aromatic combination of garlic, shallots, and black pepper will fill your kitchen, creating an inviting atmosphere.
This recipe calls for patience, as the slow cooking process is essential to achieving the tender, flavorful pork that’s the hallmark of Thit Kho.
Ingredients for 4-6 servings:
- 2 lbs pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 5 tablespoons fish sauce
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 shallots, finely chopped
- 1 can (14 oz) coconut water
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 4 hard-boiled eggs, peeled
- 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 2 stalks green onions, chopped
- 2 red chili peppers, sliced (optional)
Instructions:
- Marinate the Pork: In a large bowl, combine the pork belly cubes with 3 tablespoons of fish sauce, minced garlic, chopped shallots, and black pepper. Mix well, guaranteeing the pork is evenly coated. Cover and let it marinate in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for the best flavor.
- Caramelize the Sugar: In a clay pot, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and stir continuously until it melts and turns a deep amber color, being careful not to burn it. This step is important as it provides the dish with a rich color and flavor.
- Cook the Pork: Add the marinated pork into the caramelized sugar, stirring to coat the pork evenly. Cook for about 5-7 minutes until the pork is browned on all sides.
- Add Coconut Water and Simmer: Pour the coconut water into the clay pot, add the remaining 2 tablespoons of fish sauce, and bring the mixture to a boil. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and let it simmer for about 1 hour, or until the pork is tender. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Add Eggs: Gently place the hard-boiled eggs into the pot, allowing them to absorb the flavors. Continue to simmer for another 15-20 minutes.
- Finish and Serve: Once the pork is tender and the sauce has thickened, taste and adjust the seasoning if necessary. Garnish with sliced chili peppers and chopped green onions before serving with steamed rice.
Extra Tips:
For the best results, choose a fatty pork belly, as the fat will render down and add flavor to the dish. If you prefer a less sweet version, adjust the amount of sugar to your taste. Additionally, using fresh coconut water enhances the flavor profile, but canned coconut water is a good substitute.
Be patient during the simmering process, as this guarantees the pork becomes tender and flavorful. If you don’t have a clay pot, a heavy-bottomed pot can be used, though the clay pot is traditional and provides the best results.
Caramelized Thit Kho With Tofu

Caramelized Thit Kho With Tofu is a delightful Vietnamese dish that combines the rich flavors of caramelized pork and tofu. This dish is a twist on the traditional Thit Kho, offering a vegetarian-friendly alternative without compromising on taste. The caramelization process intensifies the flavors, resulting in a savory-sweet glaze that coats the tofu and pork beautifully.
This recipe is perfect for those who appreciate the balance of sweet, salty, and umami flavors in their meals. The preparation of Caramelized Thit Kho With Tofu requires a bit of patience, as the caramelization process is key to achieving the dish’s signature taste. It’s important to allow the ingredients to simmer slowly, allowing the flavors to meld together seamlessly.
Whether you’re a fan of tofu or curious to try a new variation of a classic Vietnamese dish, this recipe is sure to please both vegetarians and meat lovers alike.
Ingredients (serving size: 4-6 people):
- 1 lb pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 14 oz firm tofu, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1/3 cup sugar
- 1/2 cup water
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 shallots, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 scallions, chopped
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 3 hard-boiled eggs (optional)
- Steamed rice for serving
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Ingredients: Begin by cutting the pork belly and tofu into 1-inch cubes. Mince the garlic, slice the shallots, and chop the scallions. If you choose to include eggs, hard-boil them in advance.
- Caramelize the Sugar: In a large pot, heat 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add 1/3 cup of sugar and stir constantly until it melts and turns an amber color. This should take about 5-7 minutes. Be careful not to burn the sugar.
- Cook the Pork: Once the sugar is caramelized, add the pork belly cubes to the pot. Stir them to coat the pork evenly in the caramel. Allow the pork to cook for about 5 minutes until it starts to brown.
- Add Aromatics: Add the minced garlic and sliced shallots to the pot. Cook for an additional 2 minutes, stirring frequently until they become fragrant.
- Simmer the Dish: Pour in 1/2 cup of water and 1/4 cup of fish sauce. Stir in 1 teaspoon of black pepper and 1 tablespoon of soy sauce. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat.
- Add Tofu and Eggs: Gently add the tofu cubes to the pot, ensuring they’re submerged in the sauce. If you’re using eggs, add them at this stage as well. Cover the pot and let everything simmer for about 20-25 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Finish and Serve: After the simmering time, the sauce should have thickened and the flavors well combined. Stir in the chopped scallions before serving. Serve the Caramelized Thit Kho With Tofu hot over steamed rice.
Extra Tips:
- Use a non-stick pot to prevent the sugar from sticking and burning during the caramelization process.
- Be patient when caramelizing the sugar, as rushing this step can result in a burnt taste.
- For a deeper flavor, marinate the pork with a tablespoon of fish sauce and a pinch of black pepper for 15 minutes before cooking.
- If you prefer a spicier dish, consider adding a few slices of chili pepper when adding the aromatics.
- This dish can be made ahead of time and often tastes even better the next day as the flavors continue to develop.
Thit Kho With Pickled Mustard Greens

Thit Kho, a traditional Vietnamese dish, is a savory-sweet caramelized pork dish often enjoyed during family gatherings and special occasions. This version, Thit Kho With Pickled Mustard Greens, introduces a tangy twist to the classic recipe by incorporating pickled mustard greens. The sourness of the greens complements the rich, sweet flavors of the caramelized pork, creating a harmonious balance that’s both satisfying and delightful.
This dish is typically served with steamed rice, making it a hearty and comforting meal. In this recipe, we’ll explore how to make Thit Kho With Pickled Mustard Greens for 4-6 people. The preparation involves marinating the pork, simmering it to tenderness, and adding the pickled mustard greens for a burst of flavor. It’s crucial to use fresh and quality ingredients to bring out the best in this dish.
Follow the steps below to create a delicious and authentic Vietnamese Thit Kho with a unique twist.
Ingredients:
- 2 pounds pork belly, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 cup pickled mustard greens, rinsed and chopped
- 2 tablespoons fish sauce
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 onion, chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 cup coconut water
- 2 tablespoons caramel syrup (nuoc mau)
- 2 green onions, chopped
- Cooked jasmine rice, for serving
Cooking Instructions:
- Prepare the Pork: Start by marinating the pork belly cubes in a mixture of fish sauce, soy sauce, sugar, and black pepper. Let it marinate for at least 30 minutes, allowing the flavors to penetrate the meat.
- Sauté Aromatics: In a large pot, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and minced garlic, sautéing until the onion is translucent and fragrant.
- Caramelize the Pork: Add the marinated pork to the pot, cooking until the pieces are browned on all sides. Stir in the caramel syrup, making certain the pork is well-coated.
- Simmer the Pork: Pour in the coconut water, bringing the mixture to a boil. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let the pork simmer for about 45 minutes, or until tender. Stir occasionally, checking to make sure the liquid doesn’t reduce too much.
- Add Pickled Mustard Greens: Once the pork is tender, add the chopped pickled mustard greens to the pot. Stir well and continue to simmer for an additional 10 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.
- Final Touch: Before serving, sprinkle the dish with chopped green onions for a fresh garnish. Serve hot with cooked jasmine rice, ensuring each serving includes a balance of pork and pickled mustard greens.
Extra Tips:
When preparing Thit Kho With Pickled Mustard Greens, it’s vital to taste the dish as it simmers. Adjust the seasoning as needed—if you find the dish too tangy due to the mustard greens, a pinch of sugar can help balance the flavors.
If the dish is too salty, adding a bit more coconut water can dilute the saltiness. Additionally, if caramel syrup is unavailable, you can make a simple version by melting sugar in a pan until it turns a deep amber color, being cautious not to burn it.
This dish is best enjoyed fresh, but leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator for up to three days.
Thit Kho With Chili and Fish Sauce

Thit Kho is a beloved Vietnamese dish that features caramelized and braised pork belly in a savory-sweet sauce. This version, Thit Kho With Chili and Fish Sauce, adds a spicy kick to the classic flavors, elevating the dish to a new level of deliciousness. The combination of the rich, tender pork belly with the heat from the chilies and the umami depth of fish sauce makes for a mouthwatering experience that captures the essence of Vietnamese home-cooked meals.
This recipe is perfect for those who enjoy bold flavors and a bit of heat in their meals. The addition of chili peppers not only adds spice but also complements the sweetness from the caramelized sugar and the saltiness from the fish sauce. The pork is cooked until it’s tender and infused with all the aromatic flavors, making it a comforting dish that’s sure to please both family and friends. This recipe serves 4-6 people, making it an ideal choice for a family dinner or a gathering with loved ones.
Ingredients:
- 2 pounds pork belly, sliced into 1-inch pieces
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 1/4 cup fish sauce
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 cups coconut water
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2-3 red chili peppers, sliced
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2-3 scallions, chopped for garnish
- Cooked jasmine rice, for serving
Instructions:
- Prepare the Caramel Sauce: Heat the vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the sugar, stirring constantly until it melts and turns a deep amber color. Be careful not to burn it. This caramel will give the dish its signature color and flavor.
- Add the Pork: Carefully add the pork belly pieces to the caramel, stirring to coat them evenly. Cook for about 5 minutes until the pork starts to brown.
- Incorporate Aromatics: Add the minced garlic and sliced chili peppers to the pot. Stir well to combine and let them cook for about 2 minutes until fragrant.
- Season the Dish: Pour in the fish sauce, soy sauce, and black pepper. Stir to guarantee all the pork pieces are well coated with the seasoning.
- Braise the Pork: Add the coconut water to the pot, bringing the mixture to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it simmer for about 1 to 1.5 hours. Stir occasionally, making sure the pork is tender and infused with the flavors.
- Final Touches: Once the pork is tender, remove the lid and let the sauce reduce for another 10-15 minutes over medium heat until it thickens slightly. Adjust the seasoning to taste.
- Serve: Garnish with chopped scallions and serve hot over cooked jasmine rice.
Extra Tips:
When preparing Thit Kho with Chili and Fish Sauce, make sure to use fresh, high-quality pork belly for the best results. The caramelization process is essential for developing the dish’s flavor, so keep a close eye on the caramel to prevent it from burning.
If you prefer a milder heat, you can deseed the chili peppers before adding them to the dish. Additionally, allowing the dish to rest for a few hours or even overnight will enhance the flavors, making it taste even better when reheated.
